Estrategias pedagógicas para la superación de barreras en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico

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Heyner Yuliano Marquez-Yauri
Sandra Lizzette León Luyo
Royer Anthony Mendoza Otiniano
Catalina Alcira Ramos Laiza

Resumen

un desafío crucial para la educación contemporánea, considerando la creciente adopción de estas modalidades de enseñanza. Este artículo de revisión sistemática tiene como objetivo examinar las barreras específicas que enfrentan los educadores al implementar estrategias efectivas para fomentar el pensamiento crítico, evaluar su impacto en el aprendizaje y proponer soluciones prácticas basadas en la evidencia. A través de un análisis exhaustivo de la literatura disnible, se identificaron barreras como la limitada competencia digital entre estudiantes, la falta de liderazgo digital entre los educadores y la dependencia de herramientas tecnológicas que frecuentemente obstaculiza el pensamiento crítico. Se encontraron metodologías que han demostrado ser efectivas, como el aprendizaje basado en problemas y modelos pedagógicos innovadores, pero también se evidencian dificultades en su implementación. La investigación subraya la necesidad imperante de formar a los educadores en competencias digitales y metodologías activas, así como de reestructurar las iniciativas formativas y de apoyo institucional. En conclusión, los hallazgos de este estudio no solo aportan al campo académico, sino que ofrecen un marco para mejorar la práctica educativa en EV, resaltando la importancia de superar las barreras identificadas para el desarrollo del PC en los estudiantes

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Marquez-Yauri, H. Y., León Luyo, S. L., Mendoza Otiniano, R. A., & Ramos Laiza, C. A. (2025). Estrategias pedagógicas para la superación de barreras en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico. Aula Virtual, 6(13), 1952-1971. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17541906
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